Bonfire Night 2026: Date, Fireworks Rules and the Story of Guy Fawkes
Bonfire Night 2026 falls on Thursday, November 5, a school and work night, so most big organised displays move to the weekends of October 31 and November 7-8, including Battersea Park and Alexandra Palace in London. The night marks the failure of the 1605 Gunpowder Plot to blow up the House of Lords and kill King James I. It is not a bank holiday; in England, fireworks may be let off until midnight on November 5 instead of the usual 11 p.m. Sources: UK Parliament, GOV.UK, Britannica, Visit London, Govia Thameslink Railway, Sussex Express.
The context
Bonfire Night, also called Guy Fawkes Night, is on Thursday, November 5, 2026. Because the date falls in the middle of the week, much of the country celebrates on the surrounding weekends: displays cluster on Saturday, October 31, the same night as Halloween, and on November 7-8. In London, Battersea Park and Alexandra Palace both run two-night shows on November 7 and 8, while a handful of events, most famously Lewes in East Sussex, stick to the 5th itself.
The tradition goes back more than four centuries. In 1605, a group of Catholic conspirators led by Robert Catesby planned to blow up the House of Lords during the State Opening of Parliament and kill King James I. Around midnight on November 4-5, Guy Fawkes was found in a cellar under the Lords guarding barrels of gunpowder. The plot collapsed, Londoners lit bonfires to celebrate the king’s survival, and Parliament made November 5 an official day of thanksgiving until 1859. Today, before every State Opening, the Yeomen of the Guard still make a ceremonial search of the Palace of Westminster’s cellars.
The night is not a bank holiday, and the rules on fireworks change slightly for it. In England and Wales, fireworks are normally banned from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m., but the limit is pushed back to midnight on November 5; adult fireworks can only be sold to people aged 18 or over. Lewes is a special case: the town’s bonfire societies parade through the streets with flaming torches and effigies, roads close from 4.45 p.m. and trains stop calling at Lewes and nearby stations from 5 p.m., and visitors from outside are asked to stay away.
Away from the official displays, Bonfire Night is a back-garden and village-green affair: a bonfire, sparklers, jacket potatoes, toffee apples and, in the north of England, parkin. The “guy” burned on top of the fire is an effigy of Fawkes, and the rhyme “Remember, remember the fifth of November” is still recited by children. The smiling Guy Fawkes mask seen at protests is far more recent: it was drawn by David Lloyd for the comic V for Vendetta in the 1980s and later adopted by Anonymous. Sources: UK Parliament, GOV.UK, Britannica, Visit London, Govia Thameslink Railway, Sussex Express.
People also ask
True or false?
November 5 has never been a bank holiday. In 2026 it is an ordinary Thursday, which is why most displays move to the weekend. (GOV.UK)
The plot was organised by Robert Catesby. Fawkes guarded the gunpowder, which is why he was the one caught in the cellar. (UK Parliament, Britannica)
The usual 11 p.m. curfew is extended to midnight on November 5 in England and Wales. (GOV.UK)
Before each State Opening, the Yeomen of the Guard carry out a ceremonial search of the cellars, a tradition dating back to the plot. (UK Parliament)
With the 5th on a Thursday, headline shows like Battersea Park and Alexandra Palace are on November 7-8. (Visit London, Galactic Fireworks)
The famous smiling design is from David Lloyd's artwork for V for Vendetta in the 1980s. (Britannica)